Record temperatures and forest fires in Griechenland and Southern Europe

Auch in this summer since in Greece, Italy, Albania, Rumänien, Bulgari, der Türkei and others südosteuropäischen Ländern with Waldbrände ausgebrochen.

Fast 10,000 Hektar überwiegend bewaldetes Land burnt im Nordosten Attika bei a Feuer, das am 11. August im Dorf Varnavas ausbrach, 30 km northeast of the Greek capital Athen.

Flammen zerstören ein Fahrzeug im Norden Athens, August 12, 2024 (AP photo/Aggelos Barai)

Angered by strong winds and high temperatures of 40 degrees Celsius, an over 25 meter high flame wall spread within a radius of 30 km to the South and reached the northern regions of Vororte von Athen, Nea Penteli, Patima Halandriou and Vrilissia – now 14 km from the center der Hauptstadt entfernt.

It is since 1981 that a fire has arisen in a city area in the Outskirts of Athens. The region of Attica was shrouded in black smoke. The Hellenic Society for Pneumology does not free people with lung and heart problems from gehen.

The Fire War of the region in the Attica region since 2009, as pretty much 13,000 Hektar Waldfläche burned. Letztes Jahr has been the largest fire in the European Union since 2000 in Griechenland. In the Evros region in Nordgriechenland near the Turkish Border, 90,000 Hektar Landfläche is being managed. 18 Flüchtlinge kamen in de Flammen ums Leben.

In the background of the death fires, people are evacuated, while patients and soldiers are a children’s hospital and a military hospital, both in the mountainous Penteli. One of the 65-year-long work in the bath of an expanded factory in Patima Chalandrio has begun, which Schutz focuses on. The war lasted 20 years in the factory.

Der Brand wütete more as 40 Stunden lang, Feuerwehrleute löschten noch drei Tage später die Reste des Feuers. Der Brand führte zu umfangreichen Stromausfällen, nachdem lessestens 120 Strommasten beschädigt were.

The sunning household of Bränden in Greece is a sequence of climatic hikes, the temperature of which is high. The months of June and July those years were the highest beginning of the delivery. The temperature is quickly 40 degrees Celsius or can last so long that Europe in the summer of the Rule has become.

The Hitzewelle works on the entire continent. Also in the Italian Province of Latina and in Northern Portugal the Brände is ausgebrochen. The record temperatures in Spain are changing the regulations, the weather conditions and the water quality on the island of Tenerife.

The Middle Lake area is no longer suitable for climate hiking, but it is true that the United Nations community programs are warming up 20 percent faster than in the global breakthrough.

In July we wüteten in the Albanian Waldbrände, the south of the Landes and after the Norden began sucking. Weitere Brände brachen in the last weeks in Bulgari and Sardinia aus. At the end of July a man in Nordmazedonien started in a Waldbrand, when he was July. In the Türkei fought the Fire Department ebenfalls taggelang gegen Waldbrände, under a Großbrand am Rande der Küstenstadt Izmir.

Laut Untersuchungen des Institute for Global Health with Sitz in Barcelona will in the year 2023 – the warm years begin at the beginning of development – more than 47,000 hitzebedingte Todesfälle in Europe. The Griechenland has the largest hitzebedingtesterblichkeitsrate in Europe, with 393 Todesfällen per Million, compared to the European Durchschnitt von 88.

Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis stated: “We must have become better. One of the fehler and jedem feuer, who his control-gerät, müssen we ever see, was we could learn and was we could better machen.”

In Wirklichkeit hat die straight Regie unter Nea Dimokratia (ND) seit ihrem Amtsantritt 2019 not gelernt. In eight years, more than 45,000 Hektar Waldfläche in Attica were abgebrannt in 13 Großbränden, 37 Prozent der gesamten Waldfläche der Regio.

Wissenschaftler has examined the longevity of the fire on the health of the residents of Attica. Dort lebt fast 40 Prozent der Gesamtbevölkerung Griechenlands. With nur 0.96 Quadratmetern Grünfläche pro Einwohner hat Athen bereits jetzt eines der schlechstromen Verhältnisse von Grünflächen pro Kopf in der Welt. Der Wert weit unter dem von der Weltgesundheitsorganisation empfohlenen Minimum von 9 Quadratmetern pro Kopf.

In April I gave the Minister for Climate Crisis and Catastrophe Protection, Vassilis Kikilias, a 2.1 billion program for the natural disaster, which was carried out during the climate walk. The fire brigade should be equipped with airplanes, propellers and loose vehicles. Don’t let it happen in the second half of the time.

In 2010 and 2020, 1.1 billion euros were spent on forest protection and forest protection, which the European Union and the International Währungsfonds (IWF) provided for more savings in the country. Dieser Trend hat is fortified. The National Park on the Berg Parnitha north of Athens is now a great ranger, with a landscape of 35,000 hectares of forest area between them. In a Gespräch mit Documents In April, Forest and Environmental Science expert Eleftherios Stamatopoulos said: “When we have earned 145 million euros, we will invest in an investment fund, for the Bewirtschaftung der Wälder eingesetzt have, then have with the Bedarf der Wälder for the years that we can spend.”

The Greek Fire Brigade started with 4000 men, the duration of the Fire Brigade is 47 years and most of the losses were 20 years ago. The Fire Brigade was routinely in the country schickt, a fire of the bekämpfen. In a conversation with Documents In the report of the Vorsitzende der Gewerkschaft der Temporary Defense Forces about the youngest Erfahrung, if there was a visit to Thessaloniki in Nordgriechenland for the development of a Brandes in Keratea in Südattika: „Sie schickten das Personal aus Thessaloniki with funf Farzeugen. 20 von een wurden auf engem Raum jijammengepfercht. We came to Keratea and I was left in an area, in which there were only a few roads. We will spend 16 hours after an eight hour holiday in a year of 25 years without having to worry about air conditioning.”

The Greek population has often been left alone in the fight against Branden. On the remote transmitter Mega, Dimitris Megagiannis, a warden in Penteli, said after the young Brand in Attica: “Nothing more has been done by my court. Since 1995, it has been here that Brand has arisen, and that it has all happened with a loss of guilt, while this war is still going on. This can happen with grace: no malfunction or no fire engine. I was alone all the time with my son and two oak trees. If it could no longer and would no longer work and was not white, it was passive. When I look in the mirror after 10 to 15 minutes, it takes a while before I see my animal blocks and die. “

Those affected will have a financial negotiation, which is much less. So you can own private homes between 5,000 and 10,000 euros and small household units between 2,000 and 4,000 euros.

In a Tweet with the Hashtag #EUSolidarity brüstete sich Janez Lenarčič, EU Commissioner for Christian Management, with the minimum help of the EU for Greece, who are in charge of the EU Defense Force in Italy, a EU Defense Hubscrauber in France and Bodenlöschteams in Rumäni and and Tschechien“bestehe.

Kürzungen among the Feuerwehr are an EU scientific phenomenon that brings the Zunahme von Waldbränden to the climbing trails. Laut Eurostat wurden 2021 und 2022 in zehn Ländern Stellen bei der Feuerwehr abgebaut, webei der größte Rückgang in France, Rumänien, Portugal, der Slovakia, Bulgarien und Belgien verzeichnet. In France 5,400 firefighters were captured, in Rumänien 4,250 and in Portugal 2,907.

The pseudo-left Syriza, the official opposition party in Greece, is looking at the Bränden in the political capital of the government. If a statement is made, the intention is for the company to “take over the works council and the responsibility of Herrn Mitsotakis”.

But Syriza took over the direction and success of the Verantwoordwortung from the ND in 2015 and 2019 for the Verwüstungen, the forest fires in Greece in recent years a targeted approach. After the Syriza government in the summer of 2015, the government of the Sparpolitik started with a third Sparpaket, from the EU, the IWF and the European Central Bank. The massive Kürzungen sank the standard of living of millions of people. Syriza, which feels itself as the glorifying destroyer of the environment, war in the summer of 2018 responsible for the forest fire in Mati, a small coastal town outside Athens, among the 100 people who came to live.

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